The Screaming skulls of Nazca

Crow

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Have you ever heard of the Screaming Skulls of Nazca?

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For the princely sum of 7 bucks you can see a site few people get to see. questions Spring to mind are they grinning or screaming?

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In a lonely sand blasted desert cemetery about 30 kilometers south of the city of Nazca in Peru, lie the skeletal remains of an ancient people frozen in time. The open tombs there are not simply scattered bones but whole human mummies, as well as archeological artifacts. Skulls leering up at those souls who venture down the dirt track that leads to this haunting place. The skeletons in virtually the same ghastly poses in which they were frozen hundreds of years ago. If you ever wanted to see what you might look like after death, these figures complete with hair which in the natural drying out process goes a reddish brown, offer a glimpse into the past.


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Chauchilla Cemetery was discovered in the early 1920s, however the last burial was back in around the 9th century AD. However it has been theorized that the first use of ancient cemetery dates deeper still in the mists of time, as early as 200 AD. The length of time for which this place of death served its purpose – together with the important burials to be found here – only adds to the sense of intrigue that pervades the desert site.


Unfortunately the dead in this Peruvian graveyard also known as ‘Valley of Death’ were not destined to rest in peace. Over the years, grave robbers called Huaqueros in the local language known for destroying archaeological sites, dug up the tombs in search of gold artifacts stole many of the treasures and littered the surrounding area with the remains of mummies and pottery fragments alike.



Whether the aforementioned raiders were cursed for their looting and destruction we’ll leave for your imagination to decide. Do ghosts haunt this creepy ancient Peruvian burial ground? What is certain is that the Peruvian authorities later passed a law to protect the cemetery around the late 1990s. Furthermore, those behind the restoration operation managed to find many of the ceramic objects and human remains and return them to their rightful resting places.

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In keeping with the traditions of the Nazca culture from which they were born, all the remarkably well-preserved corpses face east and are positioned crouched and sitting up, as if eager to greet visitors,be they some times welcome or not. Amazingly, the heads of these long-dead individuals still have hair – lots of it in some cases – and even pieces of soft tissue remain, skin that has stayed intact over the centuries under the sun.

there are a number of reasons why the mummification prrocess worked so well as the enviroment being so dry protected them against moisture and rot.


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Notwithstanding the hot, dry natural conditions, the preparations for the dead employed by the Nazca also contributed to how well the corpses were preserved. These ancients embalmed the dead in a layer of resin, dressed them in embroidered cotton, and then buried them in special vaults built out of mud bricks. The textiles and resin used are both believed to have helped keep insects at bay while also limiting the speed at which bacteria would cause the bodies to decay.



Another archaeological site near to Chauchilla Cemetery might also hold some clues as to the preservation methods used. In Estaqueria, archaeologists have unearthed wooden posts that research suggests were used to dry out the dead bodies. It seems funeral rites and natural forces conspired brilliantly to make the mummification formula work so well.



Some sources refer to the bodies found at Chauchilla as those of shamans. These spirit-connected persons were highly respected in their communities and upon burial may well have been bestowed with precious earthly possessions such as stone tools and ceramics to take with them into the afterlife. One of the best-preserved mummies is sealed off by glass and surrounded by artifacts, though as we can see, many of the skeletons, pottery shards and fabrics have been left exposed to the elements.


Nazca culture itself thrived between 100 and 800 AD, but, like the cemetery itself, its history can be traced back much earlier in time. The Nazca created many wonderful crafts including ceramics and textiles, while some of their feats of engineering, subterranean aqueducts, incredibly still work to this day. Yet this was also a culture with a more macabre side. So-called partial burials of people were commonplace, for example, with sites discovered containing decapitated heads and dismembered bodies. Most of the people buried in Chauchilla Cemetery appear to have gotten off lightly.

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Nowadays it’s has been claimed that the local people living near the Chauchilla Cemetery call the place "tomb of horror and grief." Could this have to do with the fact that the graves were plundered and the bodies disturbed, and that the unwelcome spirits unleashed upon them? Some believe so. And strange enough, there has been reports of strange eerier happenings are apparently associated with this place…


Locals tell tales of bright lights and moving objects seen in the cemetery at night. Some claim that these sightings are connected with paranormal activity of some kind? but whether ghosts or UFOs we can but only guess. Then again, perhaps unexplained goings-on here shouldn’t surprise us. We are, after all, in the vicinity of the Nazca Lines – those famous giant designs, many depicting animals, etched into the ground and visible from the air.


Some might dismiss the strange nightly activities purportedly witnessed in Chauchilla Cemetery as nothing more than trespassing treasure hunters? Most would-be grave robbers more likely to work at night. The fact that the events took place before the authorities took over and protected the site seems to lend credibility to this theory.

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In spite of the skepticism, the curious stories surrounding the cemetery. One Adolfo Bniaval claims: "None of us can deny the existence of these strange lights. There are many people saw them on several occasions and there are a number of reports to authorities about them.


What more could a visitor to the Chauchilla Cemetery want Mummies amid tombs, piles of bones, grinning skulls and tales of alleged unexplained phenomena combine to make this place a must-see for anyone fascinated by the mysterious? Questions remain who these long-dead people really were and how they lived and how they died is very difficult, if not impossible, to understand.

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The screaming skulls of Nazca keep their secrets well.

Crow
 

Aug 23, 2013
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Hello Crow


Kanacki once told me you were stuck out there at night and your Snoring scared off some local grave robbers... Was that true or was Kanacki pulling my leg?

Corp
 

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I should add that what IPUK mentioned in another post is correct as of late policing in the North of Peru has been stepped up with patrols of newly acquired night vision goggles and the use of camera drones have decreased the amount of tomb robbing in the north.

However the latest trend to steal old poncho textiles from mummies buried in the desert in the south especially the more remote Atacama region, cut them up for clothes to make for what call grave doll or corpse dolls. Most are fake used to sell to tourists. Travesty is full size ancient garment that have survived the sands of time for eons destroyed essentially to dress a fake rag doll. How Ironic?

But still it is easy for us to judge these people as most of these people are living in extreme poverty. The pressure of day to day existence will always override a national pride of their historical past.

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cactusjumper

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Crow,

"In keeping with the traditions of the Nazca culture from which they were born, all the remarkably well-preserved corpses face east and are positioned crouched and sitting up, as if eager to greet visitors,be they some times welcome or not. Amazingly, the heads of these long-dead individuals still have hair – lots of it in some cases – and even pieces of soft tissue remain, skin that has stayed intact over the centuries under the sun."

Could their facing east be in hopes that the rising sun would bring them back to life......someday? The sun was called "life giver" by many of the ancient peoples. If it was considered the life giver, it stands to reason that it could restore life to the dead.

Take care,

Joe
 

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releventchair

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Each day they see the sun rise and feel its warmth and each night the thermal mass they rest against slowly releases the suns energy banked throughout the day all most as a remembrance of something past.
 

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Nov 8, 2004
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Hi Steak robber, couldn't be to warm up the old bones with the first morning sun?? This I have personally done,so have Oro & you. Brr, when is that damn coffee gonna be ready?

Don Jose de La Mancha



Don Jose de La mancha
 

Peyton Manning

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jaws often drop open during decomposition. means nothing
 

Aug 23, 2013
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Hello Don Jose

Just back for the Easter break to see my family. Have you worked more on your book or do me and Jodi have slide the plank out?

Amy
 

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sorry but Jodie has been a huge distraction, my Tiger says either you pay more attention to the book or Jodie goes -- that will 'never' happen to either you or Jodi. Will just have to squeeze the book in on the meal time schedule,

How is my indiscrete friend CROW doing? When you have contact with them say hi. especially the hard working gals I have burned thorugh a huge box of candles for them both for safety, and luck..

Temp halted work up above.

psst, up to page 54 already.

Don Jose de La Mancha
 

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UncleMatt

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No, you should probably make him write out ON the plank, and hold a saw over the plank in a menacing way...
 

Aug 23, 2013
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Getting Don to write his book is like getting your tooth pulled.

A page a day before it too late and lost forever.

Amy
 

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