IT'S A FUR PIECE
I uncovered this silver-dollar sized pewter button near an old trading post in Ontario. It bears the words "HUDSONS BAY" and shows an Indian with a musket, shooting at a fox. Apart from finding an illustration of an identical item in an old magazine article, I've had little success in researching it. I was wondering if you could offer any information and suggest a possible value.
The article to which you refer- Arthur Woodward's "Trade Goods of 1748," which appeared in the December 1948 issue of The Beaver, the official Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) publication- seems to be the only readily available record of it. As you know, the HBC has been in existence since 1670, when it was granted a royal charter by King Charles II for "sole trade and commerce" control over 1.5 million square miles of Canadian territory. During the 18th and early 19th century, it systematically explored and exploited those vast regions, and its fur trade empire made the "beaver" (one large pelt of good quality) a standard unit of commerce. In 1821 its power grew even greater when it merged with the rival North West Company and continued to operate under the HBC name. Canada's oldest corporation, it has evolved into that nation's largest department store chain, with over 500 locations at last count. As for the button, your two best bets for finding out more about it would be the Hudson's Bay Company Archives and the Hudson's Bay Company Museum Collection, both in Winnipeg, Manitoba. And the value? I've discussed it with specialists in several fields (buttons, fur trade artifacts, 18th & 19th century antiques), and the consensus seems to be that, if genuine, it's probably in the low four-figure range, i.e., $1,000+.
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