mountainman 2
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- Aug 9, 2006
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The emblem in your brass 1-piece flatbutton's backmark is not the Fleur-des-Lis of France. It is the three plume-feathers heraldic symbol of the Prince of Wales... which indicates your flatbutton was manufactured in Wales.
For anybody here who doesn't already know:
Wales is one of the four historical principalities/regions/kingdoms of Great Britain -- Ireland, England, Scotland, and Wales.
Redcoat, thank you for taking the time to reply. I enjoyed reading that. I think there are a few letters barely visible so 1860-1912 timeframe. Not as old as I hoped for the site but not complaining. Thank you all for your replies. Happy hunting,MM2I have a different perspective. The three plumes (heraldically, theyāre ostrich feathers) have no particular historical association to Wales as a country and donāt indicate that the button was made in Wales. The plumes (often with the German motto āIch Dienā meaning āI Serveā) were first adopted by British royalty by the āBlack Princeā (eldest son of Edward III of England and heir to the throne) after his victory at the Battle of CrĆ©cy in 1346. Thereafter they have particular association in Britain to the Prince of Wales as opposed to the country of Wales. Itās an honorary title that has usually been bestowed on the next-in-line to the British throne since 1301 and merges with the Crown on accession. The current Prince of Wales is Prince Charles, who uses the plumes, but heās no more Welsh than I am.
Without better visibility of the backmark itās difficult to say, but the button may have been made by one of the Jennens companies of London, England. Jennens & Co used the PoW plumes as a backmark from 1860 until about 1910 (perhaps 1912 at the latest), probably because they had Royal patronage from Prince Edward at the time (later Edward VII), but lost it when he died in 1910 and the PoW title passed to the Edward who became Edward VIII but then abdicated. Their forerunners such as Charles Jennens also used the plumes during the period c1800-1832.
It may be my imagination and perhaps you can see better in hand, but I fancy I can see the letters āā¦NDOā¦ā at the top (as part of āLONDONā?).
[Note also that Ireland is not part of the United Kingdom. At least not now. Itās a completely separate country (also known as the Republic of Ireland) with its own government, passports, currency (euro) and membership of the EU. When Ireland partitioned in 1921, only the six counties in the northeast chose to remain in the United Kingdom, collectively becoming āNorthern Irelandā to make the distinction. Sorry if that seems a bit pedantic, but try telling someone from Ireland that they're "British" and see what reaction you get!]
Redcoat, thank you for taking the time to reply. I enjoyed reading that. I think there are a few letters barely visible so 1860-1912 timeframe. Not as old as I hoped for the site but not complaining. Thank you all for your replies. Happy hunting,MM2