My bet is for 45-70, since a 45-90 has a cartridge length of 2.4 inches, noticeably more than 2.25. The correct length for a 45-70 is 2.105 inches, but cartridges do stretch as they are fired and re-loaded (most modern reloaders simply trim the case to the correct length) and in the "good old days" this problem often resulted in a spent case being stuck in the chamber.
By any chance to you have a micrometer? It would help to have the exact dimensions or as close to exact as you can get.
Oroblanco