Depth and performance question

Owassokie

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Jun 28, 2012
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Fellas, I need a little help. I have the Nox 800. I've mentioned in previous threads I'm having trouble finding deep nonferrous metals, particularly coins. I went to a field behind my house where they are doing some dirt work to build a housing addition. No electric work has been done. I buried a silver dime at 6"... maybe 6.5" I noise cancel and ground balance. Using factory settings. On Park 1, it came in fairly strong. I was even able to lift the coil off the ground and pick it up at around 8". I switched to Park 2 and it was inconsistently picking it up showing a VDI of.....1 to 2?!?!? This makes no sense to me. This was a clean hole with nothing around it. I also went to Field 1 & 2 and Beach 1 & 2. I noticed a theme. The "1" setting always performed better than the "2" setting. I know most people seem to prefer the "2" setting. I'm pretty frustrated at this point. I'm definitely a novice detector and I've only put in about 10 hours of actual digging with the 800. Obviously I'll hunt more in Park 1 now but I also know that I should be picking up a dime at 6" in Park 2. There has to be some kind of adjustment I need to make. If you have any thoughts or recommendations...I'd appreciate it.

OO
 

G.A.P.metal

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Who know what a recently buried target is going to read or why...not a good way to judge any machine and it never was .
Gary
 

Jason in Enid

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Oct 10, 2009
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..... I buried a silver dime at 6"... maybe 6.5" I noise cancel and ground balance. Using factory settings. On Park 1, it came in fairly strong. I was even able to lift the coil off the ground and pick it up at around 8". I switched to Park 2 and it was inconsistently picking it up showing a VDI of.....1 to 2?!?!? This makes no sense to me.

OO

Makes perfect sense. Park 2 uses different frequencies than Park 1. My testing shows the same thing. Park1 and Field1 are meant for copper and silver coins. Park2 and Field2 are meant for gold and other low conductors.

1, stop ground balancing, you don't need it
2, check your recovery speed. lower number = more depth
3, try the test again, but see how it performs in beach1 :thumbsup:
 

sgoss66

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Jan 11, 2011
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owassokie--

No reason Park 1 would hit a 6" silver dime solidly (as it should) and yet Park 2 won't hit it consistently, and gives you 1-2 VDI numbers. There COULD be some small bits of junk in your soil, that Park 2 is seeing while Park 1 is not, hence the low VDI numbers, but really, both should hit that dime well. One thing I know is if you switch modes, you DO need to do a new noise cancel, and SHOULD do a new ground balance -- as each mode, running different frequencies, requires a new noise cancel frequency to eliminate EMI, and will ground balance to a different number. I can't imagine this explaining ALL of the problem, but you definitely should re-balance and noise cancel separately EACH time you switch modes OR frequencies...

If you are interested in making the trip from Tulsa to Norman, I'd be glad to hook up with you for a bit and see if we can iron some things out...

Steve
 

eman1000

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Feb 24, 2016
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2nd GAP comment.

I'm in Indiana and we have optimal soil where I live so 10-12" is within the realm of possible. I'm using either Park 1 or Field 1 and mostly the 5 tones until I feel more comfortable with the 50.

I wouldn't worry about it yet. I'm always surprised when I dig a modern penny at 6 inches and then find a v nickel almost on the surface.
 

OP
OP
O

Owassokie

Sr. Member
Jun 28, 2012
497
422
Oklahoma
Detector(s) used
Equinox 800, Ace 250
Primary Interest:
All Treasure Hunting
Eman/GAP, I recognize air tests and fresh buried target tests aren't ideal. I wouldn't use them to determine the exact depth of a machine or specific VDI's but I felt it should hit a 6" dime. Unfortunately, I haven't had the chance to test on a deep natural coin target so this is all I have to go on. Thanks for your responses.

Jason, Thanks a bunch for this information. It seems all I read about is "park 2" so I naturally gravitated towards it. I know you are having success (in Oklahoma) so I'm excited to try the changes you recommend. I'll let you know how it goes.

Steve, This is also great information. I thought I read somewhere that I only need to noise cancel/ground balance once when I turn on the machine. I'll take your suggestion and try it. Also, I may take you up on your offer. As luck would have it, my daughter has soccer state cup in Norman about 1 month from now. I'll put in some MDing hours and try to get this figured out before then. I'll let you know.

Thanks again for all the suggestions.

OO
 

sgoss66

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owassokie -- sounds good. If you don't have it figured out by then, let me know and we'll see what we can do.

Steve
 

vferrari

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Jul 19, 2015
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You are getting some good advice here but I would like to clarify a couple of things and also make some suggestions:

First - get your hands on a copy of the digital manual and familiarize yourself with it. It is long but chock full of great information. It is thorough and provides sound general detecting advice, regardless of whether you are using an Equinox. However, if you do nothing else, at least familiarize yourself with the mode descriptions and what they are optimized for.

Second - The 800's 8 modes (yes, eight different modes, not 4) are essentially like having 8 detectors built into one machine. The thing that is different about Equinox is that the "local" parameters for those modes have to be set separately for each mode just as Steve pointed out. The only "Global" settings are Sensitivity, Volume, and Backlight. Threshold is Global for Park, Field, and Beach modes and Gold Mode has its own Threshold settings. Each mode uses a different frequency spectrum (combination of the fundamental frequencies) and different target signal processing. It is the combination of frequency spectrum and signal processing that defines the Multi IQ secret sauce for each mode. That is why you can have two modes set up exactly the same in terms of tones, recovery speed, iron bias, etc., yet each of those modes will behave differently with specific targets. Also, Multi IQ does not just affect target recognition but is fundamental to how how the machine ground balances and also means that each mode will be more or less susceptible to different types of EMI so you must noise cancel (with coil off the ground like an antenna) and, if necessary, Ground Balance for each mode. Now once you have noise cancelled and ground balanced for a given mode at a site, you do not generally have to go through that again every time you switch modes. Let your ear be your guide, if you are hearing interference, then by all means attempt a noise cancel again. If that does not fully take care of the problem then you can lower sensitivity. The machine is plenty sensitive, so don't be shy about lowering sensitivity to get rid of chatter. The machine, due to Multi IQ, is very forgiving for a less than perfect ground balance. It doesn't hurt to do an Auto GB just to be sure, but the way you know if you need to do it is if you are getting a lot of ground chatter that sounds like iron feedback (grunts and -8/-7 bouncing VDI's) when you press the All Metal button. This machine is all about getting the noise out. Running it quiet and maximizing Signal-to-Noise ratio, not just driving the signal high (e.g., maxing out on gain).

Third - Quick Mode Summary - In general, the "1" modes for Park and Field are weighted to the lower frequencies of the spectrum and are, therefore, more sensitive to high conductors like pure copper and silver and to larger sized targets overall. The "2" modes for Park and Field are weighted to higher frequencies of the spectrum and are, therefore, more sensitive to mid-conductors like aluminum, zinc, gold, brass, small lead, and smaller-sized targets (the higher frequencies can better resolve the smaller targets) like jewelry, buttons, and pieces of metal like earring backs and percussion caps as well as annoying targets like small pieces of foil or wire. The Beach modes are designed to be able to balance salty, wet ground and are also more sensitive to high conductors. Beach 1 - dry/wet sand and Beach 2 - wet sand/surf. Beach modes probably use the lowest frequency weightings and hat sounds like a great silver sniffer but Beach mode also dials back transmit power if it senses high mineralization (such as black sand) so is not something you want to routinely use off the beach (Beach mode also cannot be run single frequency). Finally, the Gold Modes are very different than any of the other modes because it uses VCO audio which varies in pitch and intensity based on proximity to the target, they also use the highest frequency weightings of any mode and are primarily for prospecting small natural gold. Gold 1 for "mild" soil conditions and Gold 2 for high mineralized soil (which is typically where natural gold resides). Gold mode may also be useful for relic hunting in high mineralized conditions because many relics are also mid-conductors (brass, small lead). As is true for most detecting "rules", there are no "rules". Nothing says you can't use Park mode on the beach, for instance and in some cases, that might be a good move. Park 2 as well if you want to up the gain on gold jewelry in dry sand for instance. Also, do not be afraid to stick with one mode for most of your detecting needs (e.g., Park 1). Since all the modes use Multi-IQ you should not necessarily be completely shut out from detecting just about any type of metallic target regardless of the frequency weighting.

Fourth - What you were seeing with that dime - At the highest level, based on mode behavior, I would expect that Park 1 might hit harder on that dime than Park 2 but not to the point that you could not get a decent VDI at 6". Steve may be right in that there may be something else in the proximity of the dime that is overriding the the dime signal because of Park 2's increased sensitivity to mid-conductors, but I find it hard to believe it would be that radically different. Two thoughts - you may indeed needed to do a ground balance in the Park 2 mode but it doesn't seem likely that would be the cause of the issue. You may have also inadvertently changed some settings in Park 2 that affected its performance. I suggest that you do a Factory Reset of the machine to get everything back to ground zero. If you want, you can just individually reset the Park 2 mode. If you do a factory reset, you will need to re-pair your wireless phones. Once you have all the settings back to their defaults, re-run your test, but this time do it with the ALL METAL (Horseshoe) button pressed to suppress any discrimination and to eliminate discrimination filter effects. This will also enable you to hear the presence of iron in the hole that may be having more effect in Park 2 than in Park 1 (Park 1 also has relatively high default Iron Bias setting, but this should only really effect iron falsing, plus Park 1 was not giving you any trouble on that dime).

In any event, keep these things in mind overall as you learn the machine - 1) Get it running as quiet as possible - Noise Cancel, Lower Sensitivity, and GB if necessary (need to do this the first time you use a mode at a site). Recovery speed also has an effect on ground noise depending on your swing rate, so be conscious of that and don't just lower recovery speed to gain raw depth because you may end up just increasing the noise floor similar to unnecessarily increasing sensitivity much above the default of 20. Also - make sure your cell phone is in airplane mode or at least not in a pocket that is close to the control head of the detector. 2) Until you get really comfortable with the machine, stick with one or at most two "Go To" modes so you can get used to the tones and behavior of the machine. Remember that each mode is like a different detector and who needs to be learning more than one detector at a time - avoid the temptation to "Mode Hop". 3) Avoid radical changes to your "Go To" mode's local settings. Get comfortable with the defaults then adjust the defaults a couple clicks to get the desired effect. 4) Have fun and go snag some keepers!

HTH.
 

Last edited:

sgoss66

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Excellent post, vferrari.

Steve
 

Jacza

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Apr 14, 2016
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Set the sensitivity as high as possible. If you walk with standard setting (20 of 25) you are using only 80 % of your detector power.
 

Last edited:

vferrari

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Set the sensitivity as high as possible. If you walk with standard setting (20 of 25) you are using only 80 % of your detector power.

My post above explains why this is not advisable, in general, for Equinox.
 

Last edited:

HighVDI

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Feb 16, 2017
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I know everyone's soil is different but I got no problems finding deep silver with high recovery and low/moderate sens. Park 2.

I have an 8" silver rosie buried in my yard. Park 1 does seem to hit it a tad harder but IMO you should not see THAT big of a difference. I could get another inch or so of coil lift in park 1.

I noticed the equinox likes a nice, smooth moderate swing speed. I try to work slowly and overlap swings listening for those whisper high tones.
 

SittingElf

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Feb 25, 2018
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Exceptional post Vferrari! Best non-technical explanation to date IMHO!

Linked back to it from Equinox Fan Club forum as well.

Frank
 

smokeythecat

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And just remember, no machine is a magic wand. Every site, every target, ground conductivity, etc. are different. I'd try some of the out of the box setting first till you learn it better.
 

TwoYewts

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Oct 29, 2013
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So a posting needs to be a find to vote banner correct? Because otherwise that is a banner post by vferrari if you were to ask me. Well written, concise, beyond helpful, sticky worthy, etc. Well done VFerrari! :notworthy:
 

vferrari

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Jul 19, 2015
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Hey, I’ll take a banner anyway I can get it. Lol. But receiving thanks for putting the info out there is good enough for me. Much appreciated, folks.

V
 

digger460

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You are getting some good advice here but I would like to clarify a couple of things and also make some suggestions:

First - get your hands on a copy of the digital manual and familiarize yourself with it. It is long but chock full of great information. It is thorough and provides sound general detecting advice, regardless of whether you are using an Equinox. However, if you do nothing else, at least familiarize yourself with the mode descriptions and what they are optimized for.

Second - The 800's 8 modes (yes, eight different modes, not 4) are essentially like having 8 detectors built into one machine. The thing that is different about Equinox is that the "local" parameters for those modes have to be set separately for each mode just as Steve pointed out. The only "Global" settings are Sensitivity, Volume, and Backlight. Threshold is Global for Park, Field, and Beach modes and Gold Mode has its own Threshold settings. Each mode uses a different frequency spectrum (combination of the fundamental frequencies) and different target signal processing. It is the combination of frequency spectrum and signal processing that defines the Multi IQ secret sauce for each mode. That is why you can have two modes set up exactly the same in terms of tones, recovery speed, iron bias, etc., yet each of those modes will behave differently with specific targets. Also, Multi IQ does not just affect target recognition but is fundamental to how how the machine ground balances and also means that each mode will be more or less susceptible to different types of EMI so you must noise cancel (with coil off the ground like an antenna) and, if necessary, Ground Balance for each mode. Now once you have noise cancelled and ground balanced for a given mode at a site, you do not generally have to go through that again every time you switch modes. Let your ear be your guide, if you are hearing interference, then by all means attempt a noise cancel again. If that does not fully take care of the problem then you can lower sensitivity. The machine is plenty sensitive, so don't be shy about lowering sensitivity to get rid of chatter. The machine, due to Multi IQ, is very forgiving for a less than perfect ground balance. It doesn't hurt to do an Auto GB just to be sure, but the way you know if you need to do it is if you are getting a lot of ground chatter that sounds like iron feedback (grunts and -8/-7 bouncing VDI's) when you press the All Metal button. This machine is all about getting the noise out. Running it quiet and maximizing Signal-to-Noise ratio, not just driving the signal high (e.g., maxing out on gain).

Third - Quick Mode Summary - In general, the "1" modes for Park and Field are weighted to the lower frequencies of the spectrum and are, therefore, more sensitive to high conductors like pure copper and silver and to larger sized targets overall. The "2" modes for Park and Field are weighted to higher frequencies of the spectrum and are, therefore, more sensitive to mid-conductors like aluminum, zinc, gold, brass, small lead, and smaller-sized targets (the higher frequencies can better resolve the smaller targets) like jewelry, buttons, and pieces of metal like earring backs and percussion caps as well as annoying targets like small pieces of foil or wire. The Beach modes are designed to be able to balance salty, wet ground and are also more sensitive to high conductors. Beach 1 - dry/wet sand and Beach 2 - wet sand/surf. Beach modes probably use the lowest frequency weightings and hat sounds like a great silver sniffer but Beach mode also dials back transmit power if it senses high mineralization (such as black sand) so is not something you want to routinely use off the beach (Beach mode also cannot be run single frequency). Finally, the Gold Modes are very different than any of the other modes because it uses VCO audio which varies in pitch and intensity based on proximity to the target, they also use the highest frequency weightings of any mode and are primarily for prospecting small natural gold. Gold 1 for "mild" soil conditions and Gold 2 for high mineralized soil (which is typically where natural gold resides). Gold mode may also be useful for relic hunting in high mineralized conditions because many relics are also mid-conductors (brass, small lead). As is true for most detecting "rules", there are no "rules". Nothing says you can't use Park mode on the beach, for instance and in some cases, that might be a good move. Park 2 as well if you want to up the gain on gold jewelry in dry sand for instance. Also, do not be afraid to stick with one mode for most of your detecting needs (e.g., Park 1). Since all the modes use Multi-IQ you should not necessarily be completely shut out from detecting just about any type of metallic target regardless of the frequency weighting.

Fourth - What you were seeing with that dime - At the highest level, based on mode behavior, I would expect that Park 1 might hit harder on that dime than Park 2 but not to the point that you could not get a decent VDI at 6". Steve may be right in that there may be something else in the proximity of the dime that is overriding the the dime signal because of Park 2's increased sensitivity to mid-conductors, but I find it hard to believe it would be that radically different. Two thoughts - you may indeed needed to do a ground balance in the Park 2 mode but it doesn't seem likely that would be the cause of the issue. You may have also inadvertently changed some settings in Park 2 that affected its performance. I suggest that you do a Factory Reset of the machine to get everything back to ground zero. If you want, you can just individually reset the Park 2 mode. If you do a factory reset, you will need to re-pair your wireless phones. Once you have all the settings back to their defaults, re-run your test, but this time do it with the ALL METAL (Horseshoe) button pressed to suppress any discrimination and to eliminate discrimination filter effects. This will also enable you to hear the presence of iron in the hole that may be having more effect in Park 2 than in Park 1 (Park 1 also has relatively high default Iron Bias setting, but this should only really effect iron falsing, plus Park 1 was not giving you any trouble on that dime).

In any event, keep these things in mind overall as you learn the machine - 1) Get it running as quiet as possible - Noise Cancel, Lower Sensitivity, and GB if necessary (need to do this the first time you use a mode at a site). Recovery speed also has an effect on ground noise depending on your swing rate, so be conscious of that and don't just lower recovery speed to gain raw depth because you may end up just increasing the noise floor similar to unnecessarily increasing sensitivity much above the default of 20. Also - make sure your cell phone is in airplane mode or at least not in a pocket that is close to the control head of the detector. 2) Until you get really comfortable with the machine, stick with one or at most two "Go To" modes so you can get used to the tones and behavior of the machine. Remember that each mode is like a different detector and who needs to be learning more than one detector at a time - avoid the temptation to "Mode Hop". 3) Avoid radical changes to your "Go To" mode's local settings. Get comfortable with the defaults then adjust the defaults a couple clicks to get the desired effect. 4) Have fun and go snag some keepers!

HTH.

Copied and pasted:laughing7: Thanks VF:icon_thumright:
 

fuceye

Sr. Member
Dec 13, 2015
289
226
Detector(s) used
Whites xlt,ctx3030,equinox 850
Primary Interest:
All Treasure Hunting
Set the sensitivity as high as possible. If you walk with standard setting (20 of 25) you are using only 80 % of your detector power.

Also if you drill a small hole just above the horseshoe button you can look through the control box and see the actual air you are testing your target in.:laughing7:



(Just Kidding)
 

Last edited:

Jacza

Jr. Member
Apr 14, 2016
90
152
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Makro Multi Kruzer
Primary Interest:
All Treasure Hunting
My post above explains why this is not advisable, in general, for Equinox.

That's why I said "as possible". I knew someone who tested a gold coin with 12 inch depth in good soil condition, after he set the sensitivity to maximum he detected it and was very impressed. The Equinox is very stable with high sensitivity in contrast to other detectors, so it is always worth to try the maximum.
 

fuceye

Sr. Member
Dec 13, 2015
289
226
Detector(s) used
Whites xlt,ctx3030,equinox 850
Primary Interest:
All Treasure Hunting
That's why I said "as possible". I knew someone who tested a gold coin with 12 inch depth in good soil condition, after he set the sensitivity to maximum he detected it and was very impressed. The Equinox is very stable with high sensitivity in contrast to other detectors, so it is always worth to try the maximum.

some people are impressive...and some people are easily impressed....depends on their nature and how they are able to perceive their environment. situational awareness can guard you from harm or it can lead you into harm....all depends how one can perceive their surrounds and process the data set before them....that is how magic works.
for some, having a machine that can see through dirt ,is magic. for others its science. regardless it all comes down to keepers or trash... it does not mater what tool you use or how its
telemetry impresses.
example: guy walk into a bar and says look what I found with my detector as he holds up a bag of loot....guy behind the bar says where did you find it. guy says in the park across the street. guy behind the bar takes out a baseball bat, hits the guy on the head and takes his loot.
the guy understands how the bat works and is successful at reading his environment. the guy on the floor with a bump on his head and no loot....not so much...
 

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