hi labman
Depends on how much drop/force you get from your river.If you are in steep creek that offers plenty of available drop you can go with the standard sizes.Most of the time its easiyer to take away drop than adding drop to your setup.
Otherwise adjustability of your set up is important.I work in a pretty flat running river most of the time,so i built my boxes narrower .It increaseses chances for having the box clearing itself from the rocks.
In my case i built assuming the worst conditions. That increases the number of spots i can work.
In the beginning of this vid you can see a 4 inch hose discharging in a only 10 inches wide sluice box.
You may have some losses in the flypoop departement mostly,but you can work how its supposed to.Immagine having to stand up every minute,walk down to your sluice to clear the rocks,no fun.
Also i would recomend to let go the one and a half inch pipe,its just too small .Showel would be quicker.Plug ups constantly and no yardage.Go with four inch from the beginning.
From my experiences,the next 4 inch i would make will start 10 inch wide again.Then i would build a attachable section that is 5 inch wider,in case i have plenty of drop.And so on..
If you go with the 1.5 inch hose,i,d go with 4inch wide box(assuming) Then build ,maybe 2inch wider sections to attach,6inch-8inch in case you are in a spot with plenty of drop.
emilio