Start big and narrow it down. Big as in where was the river say 50,000 yrs ago in relationship to where it is now.
First I'm a desert dweller, so the biggest stream I usually see is heading for the urinal.... You need to think bigger than that... 50k years ago is a drop in the
bucket... By my house, those mountains are 12-15 million years old... Where I've been digging, there were 2 events, one approx 70 million years ago, and
another 30 million... What has happened since then

Where were the streams? Where are the veins? How have they moved, what's covered them up,
or uncovered them? What has eroded the gold/veins and where has it gone? Downhill today may have been uphill 10 million years ago.. Has this area always
been a desert? or was it rainforest a million years ago, was it under an ocean, lake or sea?
I would consider using a camera 10,000 miles above the earths surface to be the "macro" side... Though it is amazing how close in they can get... I've been chasing
veins using google earth lately.. Old geological reports with hand drawn maps can get you close, but then google earth... You can trace them (at least in my area) by
the discoloration and outcroppings.. And you can really tell that it is a vein when there are shafts sunk into it every couple thousand feet.
I guess you can get as large as you want, go back as far as you want... Will it help you find gold on the inside of a bend in a stream, maybe, but probably not... Will it
help you figure out where that gold is coming from, and where it might have been deposited 10 million years ago? yeah... Will satellite images and geological reports help
you find something that they didn't even know to look for, or have the technology to look for back in the 1800's?
Looking at it from a large scale, for me at least, has made it a lot more fun... Discovering a new place to dig(I'm talking about a small area), or a new type of rock to smash while sitting in my living room is
almost as exciting as actually seeing the shiny stuff in my pan.