WWI French Trench Lamp Found in NYC Trash

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Someone in my neighborhood threw this away today. I did alot of research on it for you guys. It is a French 75mm shell casing that has been made into an oil lamp.
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The shell casing was produced by the 'Ateliers de Construction de Rennes' company in 1915 in Rennes, France. The artillery shell it was meant to fire was used by the 'Canon de 75 Modele 1897' which was perhaps the single most common artillery cannon of the era.

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The flame mechanism is from a salvaged Pigeon Gasoline lamp, invented in 1884 by Charles-Joseph Pigeon (29 March 1838 – 18 March 1915) and showcased to much acclaim at the 'Exposition Universelle' in 1900 in Paris. The Pigeon Gasoline lamp offered the first widespread and practical use for gasoline before automobiles took over in the ensuing century.
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(a genuine Pigeon Gasoline lamp) Contrast with the handmade one, they look quite similar but the biggest difference is the original top unscrewed to accept fuel and to change the wick. The handmade one's top is soldered shut and only way to add fuel is threw a small screw cap to the side of it.


Edit: As pointed out by user Westfront the copper handle of this lamp is also a piece of salvaged military hardware. It is infact the copper driving band from the base of an artillery shell with the inside checkered pattern facing outward. Driving bands were most commonly used to make bracelets by the soldiers who would cut them off broken, or un-exploded shells.

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(Note the checkered pattern on the inside of this trench bracelet matches the same pattern on the handle of the lamp)


I can only speculate to the idea that this item was constructed by a French soldier some time around 1915 and that it served a practical use in lighting the trenches he was fighting in. It seems plausible that he found a broken Pigeon lamp in the rubble of the destroyed French countryside and rebuilt it using war debris.

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These French soldiers have dedicated an entire wagon for the purpose of building things from war debris.

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Here are some soldiers making vases from the casings.

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Newspaper article from the time showing French soldiers making things from shell casings. It appears the most common thing they made was vases, they also commonly made ash trays, letter openers, and lighters.
 

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Upvote 34
Wow, what a great find. Glad you rescued that from heading to the landfill.
 

maybe the soldier made it to use as a cook stove . If I was in a trench on the battlefield I would not make myself an easy target with such an item marking my location.
 

Very interesting post - nicely done. Great find. Congratulations.
 

Very nice find, and research. Glad you saved it from the dump.
 

Great find and presentation ! You have a very good eye for interesting finds, and the period photos add much significance to the piece. Thank you for this post. Good Luck, and keep 'em coming !
 

Very nice find, thank you for sharing! :occasion14:
 

Great save.

really appreciate the research and the photos.
 

Looks like the handle is bent out a shell driving band. I've seen similar imprinting on the inside of them before. It's a true keeper. :icon_thumright:
 

A very nice and great piece of history! Thanks for saving it and for sharing with us!
 

Looks like the handle is bent out a shell driving band. I've seen similar imprinting on the inside of them before. It's a true keeper. :icon_thumright:

Lol, you're correct. I was trying to figure out how the pattern on the handle was made. As you point out that is the pattern on the inside of the artillery shell driving band. Soldiers would cut the bands off the shells and make jewelry out of them.
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In this example you can see the same pattern on the inside of this soldier-made trench bracelet.
 

maybe the soldier made it to use as a cook stove . If I was in a trench on the battlefield I would not make myself an easy target with such an item marking my location.

I think you're right. I also think this only served a bare bones practical use and was not meant to be a souvenir either. Most trench art I've researched has decorations, names, or places of manufacture written on it, but this has none of that, nothing personal etched on it in any way. Odd until you realize it was likely made just becasue he needed it, not that he wanted a trinket like the others did in memory of battle.
 

Wow never surprises me what people will throw out good save
 

great find and post!
 

That thing is super freaking cool! Thank you for saving it from being doomed to the garbage pit :occasion14:
 

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