I was discussing with a lawyer friend of mine on how highbanking was not illegal in California as some would believe and the ways that I knew it was acceptable to run a highbanker here such as reciculating water from a settling pond away from a river lake or stream.
I thought there was also an acceptable method if you were able to do the same as described above but on a seasonal drainage. I recall something along the lines of that if the waterway does not flow for a certain amount of time during the year and is dry most of the time it would be acceptable as well?
My friend insists this would fall under a river, lake or stream, my argument would be what classifies as such? I know of a drainage ditch that only flows during very wet rainy periods that does not support aquatic life due to this and I do not consider it to be a river lake or stream because of this, but I do not know what it would be technically considered..
This particular location there is some standing water here and there after rains that can be recirculated and confined to a small settling pond within the non flowing ditch. This seems like a perfect scenario for highbanking but my friend seems to think otherwise..
Anyone have and guiding input on this topic?
When I look up the definition of river and stream, both have the word flowing or continues flow. But this not the case in this ravine as there is now flow.
I would go with the attorneys input. Law is a practice, not a science. However the local enforcement wants to interpret the law is how it will be enforced. Looking at the wording, it can be argued that, either the ditch is a waterway, or it is open ground. It has to fall into these two catagories.
It says, you can't discharge into a stream or "body of water" without a permit, and you can't discharge onto land without a permit. Furthermore, there are no permits available for this type of discharge.
It isn't that it is impossible, it just looks like if they want to make it impossible they have the legal tools. I would not even trust that if you went right to the authorities that could make the decision, that someone in the field with authority will contradict that. And if the situation gets pressed into court, a smart procecuter could present a case to beat you. Unless the situation is cut and dry, you are in jeopardy. And, it doesn't look cut and dry to me. This looks to be written with the intent of covering themselves from someone accusing them of banning this activity as it supposedly gives avenues to do this activity. Yet, the guidelines are so narrow that you couldn't just go out and do it without written permission from the state.
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&sou...FjABegQIDRAG&usg=AOvVaw1iczwLhb2N_QBtcfgSloUP
Here's a quote:
"Currently there is no general permit available for discharges of water and waste
sediment from highbankers or power sluices to streams, rivers, lakes, or other
surface water bodies."
Yet it adds:
"2. You can discharge water and waste sediment from your highbanker or power sluice to land but you must first apply for a permit from the Regional Water Board responsible for the area where you’ll be mining. To apply for a permit, you must file a Report of Waste Discharge with the Regional Water Board. You cannot begin mining until the Regional Water Board approves your Report of Waste Discharge and notifies you that either your permit has been issued or that a permit is not required because the discharge will not create or threaten to create a condition of pollution or nuisance. The minimum fee for the permit is $1120.00
but may be higher depending on the threat the discharge poses to water quality and the complexity of the discharge as determined by the Regional Water Board.
See below for legal details."
Also, this statement covers all the bases if you want to just build a setteling pond as that would be man made:
"4. If you plan to divert water for use on non-riparian land, or to divert water that would not be there under natural conditions for use on riparian land, you must apply for and receive a permit to appropriate water from the State Water Resources Control Board."
Here's a copy from the CA water board...
Question: Can I use a highbanker or power sluice to recover gold?
Answer: Yes, under the following conditions:
1. The Fish and Game Code, the Clean Water Act, and the California Water Code
prohibit you from discharging water and waste sediment from your highbanker or
power sluice to an area such that it may enter a stream, river, lake, or other
surface water body without a permit from the Regional Water Quality Control
Board (Regional Water Board) responsible for the area where you’ll be mining.
Currently there is no general permit available for discharges of water and waste
sediment from highbankers or power sluices to streams, rivers, lakes, or other
surface water bodies.
2. You can discharge water and waste sediment from your highbanker or power
sluice to land but you must first apply for a permit from the Regional Water Board
responsible for the area where you’ll be mining. To apply for a permit, you must
file a Report of Waste Discharge with the Regional Water Board. You cannot
begin mining until the Regional Water Board approves your Report of Waste
Discharge and notifies you that either your permit has been issued or that a
permit is not required because the discharge will not create or threaten to create
a condition of pollution or nuisance. The minimum fee for the permit is $1120.00
but may be higher depending on the threat the discharge poses to water quality
and the complexity of the discharge as determined by the Regional Water Board.
See below for legal details.
3. If you are diverting water from a riparian parcel for use on that parcel, you must
have a riparian water right or be legally entitled to use riparian water rights for the
parcel and you must file a Statement of Water Diversion and Use (Statement)
with the State Water Resources Control Board’s (State Water Board) Division of
Water Rights for each point of diversion. The fee for filing a Statement of
Diversion and Use is $50.00. For general information about riparian water rights,
and whether you have one, go to:
http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/waterrights/board_info/faqs.shtml. For information
about Statements of Diversion and Use, and how to file one, go to:
http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/waterrights/board_info/faqs.shtml.
4. If you plan to divert water for use on non-riparian land, or to divert water that
would not be there under natural conditions for use on riparian land, you must
apply for and receive a permit to appropriate water from the State Water
Resources Control Board. For information about applying for water rights, go to:
http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/waterrights/board_info/faqs.shtml