Neanderthal said:Judging from the size, it looks like it could be a broken chisel. They also (chisels) are well known for your area, look for manufacturing marks.
jeff of pa said:Black stone No marks on it
Neanderthal said:jeff of pa said:Black stone No marks on it
You would most likely need to examine it with some magnification to determine tooling marks, as some specimens are VERY polished. It could be natural (geofact), but from your location and the items appearance there also is the likely possibility of being a chisel, part of a small spud or similar artifact. I have seen (and examined) many chisels from your area. Trust me, I'm the world's worst skeptic when it comes to geofacts vs. artifacts...but yours may indeed be an artifact.
Yes, as far as I know they were wood working implements. I don't believe many of them were used in conjunction with a hammer as our modern chisels. The polls ends usually don't show signs of hammering and many chisels are far too fragile to stand abuse.jeff of pa said:thanks !
What would they be used for ?
Carving out wood ?
luckyinkentucky said:I'm going to go against the grain here, and say I believe it to be a roller pestle.![]()
There are no archaeological records that I know of in the North Eastern States that refer to anything of that size and girth as being a 'chisel'? There have, however, been several that refer to pieces similar to yours in size that were used for kneading and rolling maize based dough to make a tortilla like flat bread. There are several authorities on the subject, and I am not one of them, but have studied their work. Richard Gramly, Ph.D would be a good person to contact on the subject. It is believed that the 'chisels' were more of a smaller-tapered stone that would have been wielded like an axe.
Although, I would think that the complete piece would need to be found to determine the true origin of it's use. Anything else is speculation, and cannot be positively proven since you only have a part of the piece.
I say roller pestle.![]()
luckyinkentucky said:I'm going to go against the grain here, and say I believe it to be a roller pestle.![]()
There are no archaeological records that I know of in the North Eastern States that refer to anything of that size and girth as being a 'chisel'? There have, however, been several that refer to pieces similar to yours in size that were used for kneading and rolling maize based dough to make a tortilla like flat bread. There are several authorities on the subject, and I am not one of them, but have studied their work. Richard Gramly, Ph.D would be a good person to contact on the subject. It is believed that the 'chisels' were more of a smaller-tapered stone that would have been wielded like an axe.
Although, I would think that the complete piece would need to be found to determine the true origin of it's use. Anything else is speculation, and cannot be positively proven since you only have a part of the piece.
I say roller pestle.![]()