Two factors yet to be mentioned. The classification issue is the one most often mentioned. But there are two others that actually bear importance. By classifying the material in the hose and keeping it that way, as it enters the sluice, you can SHORTEN the sluice. Additionally there is less lift with a flare than there is with a crash box. All factors are beneficial, and so we see the flare system replacing the crash box. BUT I used a crash box system for many many years and feel they are effective. Just a matter of better technology. It takes less material to build a shorter sluice system and so manufacturer costs may play a role as well.
Bejay