I've actually done that before. I built a 2 x 2 sifter with 1/4" mesh screen, because we have the small so called 'bird points' in that area and will slip through half inch. I was at a known archaeological site and was trying to establish the actual extant, because the original survey had it wrong, I was pretty sure. The best part, I was out in two feet of water in a lake, scooping up dirt from the bed, so it was very easy to sift. I did find some stuff, and did determine the site extended farther east than suspected. Which really is worth nothin in the real world I guess, but I did add to the knowledge of the place and found some artifacts.