I hunt deer with and SKS. Chinese real chrome lined barrel not a sleeve. Very VERY accurate. Never had any kinds of optics on it.
I can chase a green propane cylinder around at 40 yards until there is no more propane cylinder.
Its pretty much the same as a 30-30 with a flatter trajectory. More down range energy with handloads and a heavier bullet.
7.62x39 has been tumbling through flesh since the 1950's it's not new bullet design. But, the newer rounds tumble sooner. Deform more.
All kinds of outcry against the round and 5.56 because of the traumatic wounds they created vs. the pass through wounds created by the previous .30 cal and 8mm FMJ rounds.
Funny that officials were complaining about the bullets used in battle rifles for war.
I own a Czech 8mm Mauser Made in 1923. As accurate as the day it was made. I have 1950's era surplus rounds for it. They are steel.
They will put a wadcutter hole through 1/2 inch steel and sail right through cinder block barely deformed.
My grandfather was wounded in the upper leg during the Battle of the Bulge. The round went right through his squad mates chest before settling into his leg.
We have the round. Tracer round from an MG in a sulpha pouch. Barely deformed.
A 7.62x39 fmj round will go right through 6" tree trunks Leaving a hole that looks smaller than the bullet looks to be in diameter.
"hollow points" that are really just an fmj round with a small nosecone cavity with a little hole. Tend to be a steel alloy with a copper wash.
Wolf, Tula, Silver Bear pretty much all the same round.
Lead soft point by wolf is what I hunt with. The hollow points act too much like an FMJ.
The only true FMJ rounds I have found are Soviet bloc production from the '80's They can't be imported anymore so they aren't easy to find anymore.
Bears have a layer of fat. Plugs up entry wounds. Makes them hard to track even. If your gonna shoot them with something that will go through make sure it's a big ol' hole coming out.
My choice would be to shoot them with something that will go deep enough to hit something good. To do as much damage inside as possible.
If I had to choose between an AK or a Shotgun with slugs ..I would grab my SKS
It would be the Carbine with quick follow up shots..I would jack that bear up. If it was a shotgun it would be an auto- loader with slugs.
Buck shot is cool and all but, one pellet may hit a foreleg... the other pierces an ear...Until your within nominal range.
If I had an intent looking bear and some ground between me and it. I would like the chance to throw some loud noises its way...Then launch some dirt towards it some of it with stingy shrapnel...
If it's still coming my way I wants ample rounds left to work with.