cornelis 816
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voyage number 5547.5 Name of vessel , Wapen van Amsterdam
Skeidararsandur south of Iceland is one of the largest alluvial plains of the country .It is situated between the counties Oraefi and Fljotshverfi and has an area of approx. 1000 Km2 . The distance between the glacier's edge and the sea is between 20 and 30 Km and its coastline is 40Km long .A few glacial rivers form innumerable branches in the lower regions and sometimes terrible flood waves occur , especially when the sub glacial caldera Grimsvotn empties or sub glacial eruptions take place . This plain is mostly devoid of vegetation .Driftwood was sought on the beaches in spite of the distance down there , the rivers , and the guagmires . It was much easier to ride down there during winter , when everything was frozen .Much less driftwood is brought to the south coast by the Gulfstream nowadays from South , Middle and North America .
The common gray seals and the harbour seals have their rookeries in several places along the beach , where the farmers hunted them . The Eastern edge of the outwash plain was inhabited in the past , when there were fewer floods and more vegetation . The oldest sources describing such flood waves date back to 1598 . They have become much smaller during the last few decades than during the early part of the 20th century . The flood wave , caused by the sub glacial eruption in 1996 , was extraordinary big . It peaked with about 55000 cubic metres per second and the total discharge is estimated to have been about 3,5 cubic kilometres.
Doutless , the glacier and the outwash plain areas were a big bay in the past ,because up to this date trunks and branches of trees are carried with the melt water from underneeth the ice . Before the bridges were built the rivers were great obstacles , exept during the coldest part of winter , and it is astounding how few lives were lost during travels there in the past . Most lives were lost , when ships ran aground and the shipwrecked had to seek shelter in bad weather conditions .
Skeidararsandur south of Iceland is one of the largest alluvial plains of the country .It is situated between the counties Oraefi and Fljotshverfi and has an area of approx. 1000 Km2 . The distance between the glacier's edge and the sea is between 20 and 30 Km and its coastline is 40Km long .A few glacial rivers form innumerable branches in the lower regions and sometimes terrible flood waves occur , especially when the sub glacial caldera Grimsvotn empties or sub glacial eruptions take place . This plain is mostly devoid of vegetation .Driftwood was sought on the beaches in spite of the distance down there , the rivers , and the guagmires . It was much easier to ride down there during winter , when everything was frozen .Much less driftwood is brought to the south coast by the Gulfstream nowadays from South , Middle and North America .
The common gray seals and the harbour seals have their rookeries in several places along the beach , where the farmers hunted them . The Eastern edge of the outwash plain was inhabited in the past , when there were fewer floods and more vegetation . The oldest sources describing such flood waves date back to 1598 . They have become much smaller during the last few decades than during the early part of the 20th century . The flood wave , caused by the sub glacial eruption in 1996 , was extraordinary big . It peaked with about 55000 cubic metres per second and the total discharge is estimated to have been about 3,5 cubic kilometres.
Doutless , the glacier and the outwash plain areas were a big bay in the past ,because up to this date trunks and branches of trees are carried with the melt water from underneeth the ice . Before the bridges were built the rivers were great obstacles , exept during the coldest part of winter , and it is astounding how few lives were lost during travels there in the past . Most lives were lost , when ships ran aground and the shipwrecked had to seek shelter in bad weather conditions .