If you would be so kind as to provide us with the dimensions of your piece.
Also, I'm having trouble figuring out if this is a pic of the top or the bottom?
I'm thinking it's either Middle Eastern or East Indian in origin, but was it a functional piece or simply a decorative piece.
I would be pretty sure that's from India. It's a traditional design in the hand engraved style of what is sometimes known as "Mughal ware" which comes mostly from central and northern India. Here's a couple of similar vintage examples (also hand engraved), the second pair of which were made to serve as candlesticks:
Dating is difficult but the patina and general appearance of yours suggests its bronze and an earlier example than the brass pieces shown above. That doesn't mean it's ancient though. I would guess late 1800s to early 1900s.