My first Colonial Era Axe, Update: before and after electrolysis/coating photo

Don in SJ

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First went on an exploring trip for an hour or so, to no avail, so I finished up my hunt at the site that in March and April has yielded 5 KG coppers and 2 NJ coppers and several buttons and cufflinks. I had to really beat the bush to hit areas that I previously barely touched and it did pay off.
My first target was this octagonal shaped button, which usually are part of cufflinks so I will call it such, it is of a white metal, and has a floral petal design on it.
Button Cufflink Pewter Floral.webp
Next target was a raised boss type button, not a tombac, another indicator of an old site.
button raised boss.webp
I then got a nice reading against the base of a big oak tree, after some struggle with roots a small flat pin appeared, at the time I had no idea it was a pin but upon cleaning it is very obvious it was a pin, with a decent design and again period of the homestead.
Pin Colonial design.webp
Finally, I got a funky reading near the base of a Holly tree, they are always fun to dig under (NOT) and I was not sure it was iron, since I was getting a varied reading, of course I was hoping it was a coin next to iron, but about 10-12 inches down I struck a piece of iron, now Holly roots can be a game stopper at times and if I would have been more tired, I might have left this piece of iron in the ground for another day, but since I was not finding the typicial pieces of iron pot, I thought perhaps this might be some other iron relic, or maybe even an entire iron pot!

I kept cutting roots and finally got around to the edges of it and saw that I could move it, so now I was going to get it out no matter what. I am sure glad I persisted since when I saw that axe come out of the hole, I felt like I just completed a successful hunt! I knew by the shape it was going to be my oldest axe found and without a doubt my first 1700 era one.
Axe1.webp
Axe fresh out of ground.webp
I got home washed dirt off the axe and shot some photos.
Axe2.webp
Axe3.webp
Axe4.webp
When I got inside I got out my book on American Revolution relics out and sure enough it matched one of the ones pictured in the book by Neumann and Kravic. So I did find my first Colonial Axe. With it being 7 inches in length, cannot call it a belt axe but a "Felling Axe" would be more proper, one used mainly for cutting down trees, although it is on the small end of that scale.
As I was photograhing the washed off Axe, I noticed there is a square nail that must have been used as the wedge to hold the axe in the wooden handle, so rather cool having that still with the axe head......
axe with square nail.webp
Overall, that little homestead was very good to me, with 7 colonial coins and numerous buttons, couple cufflinks and of course the Axe! Oh, also got 2 Wheaties while doing my one hour exploration hike.
AxeButtonsWheatpenny.webp
UPDATE:After a couple days of electrolysis, then soaking in distilled water for a day, dried in a toaster oven for a few hours, then did 3 light coats of Crisco oil and it came out a bit better than found. :) I really wanted to try Flaxseed Oil on this but had none, so decided to go ahead and use Crisco which is what I used previously on two trivets and two irons with decent success.....
Colonial Axe Before After Electrolysis Crisco.webp

Don
 

Upvote 0
Re: My first Colonial Era Belt Axe, Colonial era Pin, floral cufflink and button

Well done again Don. :thumbsup: With your skill for restoring finds I know you'll put the touch on that ax. :notworthy: It will be looking like it was just forged yesterday straight from a colonial blacksmith shop,just apply a ash/hickory handle & go to work. :wink: :D The pin is a different find as well not much stuff like that turns up here for me.
Take Care,
Pete, :hello:
 

Re: My first Colonial Era Belt Axe, Colonial era Pin, floral cufflink and button

just love finding those type of axes... have the same style here...good to see your still coming up with some goodies! :icon_thumright:
 

Re: My first Colonial Era Belt Axe, Colonial era Pin, floral cufflink and button

Very nice Belt Ax Don. I really enjoy the unexpected nice "iron" relic find. I found one of these in Yorktown, Virginia about 5 years ago not far from where the Continental Army was entrenched during the Battle of Yorktown.
 

Re: My first Colonial Era Belt Axe, Colonial era Pin, floral cufflink and button

:thumbsup:
 

Before and After photo added

On original post I added the before and after photo, but here it is in case it was missed.

Don
 

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Wow Don! It looks amazing! :icon_thumleft: That will be fantastic in a display.

I found an axe today - just a plain one- that I am experimenting with rust removal. I don't know that I can go the electrolysis route again. I tried it once last year and I wasn't much of a success at it :laughing7:
 

Cool!
Very good result!
Are you good look! :icon_thumright:
Congratulations!
 

I had to come back and look at that very fine relic again. Very nice indeed :icon_sunny: MaineRelic
 

Don, I really like the axe, you've done a great job on cleaning it. Also , I'm with Josh,
I like the nice unexpected iron find every now and then too.
Congrats on your first Colonial Axe :thumbsup:

HB
 

Really interesting. What voltage did you use?
 

Elad said:
Really interesting. What voltage did you use?

Well, this is my 5th larger Iron relic I have done and I hope before I do another one I get a car battery charger or at least a better suited wall charger other than the cell phone ones I used for this project.
I started off with a 9VDC 375mA cell phone charger, with an old 7 inch circular saw blade for the anode. It slowly took off a lot of the bigger stuff during the first 8 hours, but not really making a big dent. So, I found another charger I had from a humidifier. I put alligator clips on it, the charger was rated 13.5VDC and 1000mA. That setup was great for one hour the rust was coming off at a furious pace, probably 60% of all rust gone in that short time, but it also burned up that charger! So I guess either the voltage was too high, or the anode too close to the axe, I just don't know, so I went back to my original setup for another day or so.

The process was going very slow, so I added a second charger to the solution, so I had two going at one time, not sure if that is supposed to be done, but it worked. So I combined a 9VDC 375mA with a 6VDC 55mA charger and it started cooking again, did that for about another day. After wire brushing several times each day, changing the water every day, I finally said, enough is enough, washed off thoroughly, soaked in warm distilled water for a bit, washed again, and then soaked in room temperature distilled water for a day, changing the water several times.
Dried in a toaster over at 250* for about half hour, then while warm, I applied thin coat of Crisco and put on a aluminum foil covered tray and bake at 450* for an hour. Let it cool down a bit, using welder gloves I then applied a 2nd coat of Crisco, repeated the 450* bake for about an hour, and cooled down enough to handle again with the gloves, applied a light 3rd coat of Crisco and baked again at 450* for about 2-3 hours and let cool down to touch. Finished...........
I read that Flaxseed Oil is a very good preservative, but had none, guess you have to buy it at a health food store, since our supermarket did not carry it, other than in vitamin pills. I would love to try Flaxseed Oil on my next iron relic preservation, also would like to use a more appropriate charger also.........
I have previously done with success, to iron trivets and two irons.

Don
 

Don, that turned out great, good job!
 

Don in SJ said:
Elad said:
Really interesting. What voltage did you use?

Well, this is my 5th larger Iron relic I have done and I hope before I do another one I get a car battery charger or at least a better suited wall charger other than the cell phone ones I used for this project.
I started off with a 9VDC 375mA cell phone charger, with an old 7 inch circular saw blade for the anode. It slowly took off a lot of the bigger stuff during the first 8 hours, but not really making a big dent. So, I found another charger I had from a humidifier. I put alligator clips on it, the charger was rated 13.5VDC and 1000mA. That setup was great for one hour the rust was coming off at a furious pace, probably 60% of all rust gone in that short time, but it also burned up that charger! So I guess either the voltage was too high, or the anode too close to the axe, I just don't know, so I went back to my original setup for another day or so.

The process was going very slow, so I added a second charger to the solution, so I had two going at one time, not sure if that is supposed to be done, but it worked. So I combined a 9VDC 375mA with a 6VDC 55mA charger and it started cooking again, did that for about another day. After wire brushing several times each day, changing the water every day, I finally said, enough is enough, washed off thoroughly, soaked in warm distilled water for a bit, washed again, and then soaked in room temperature distilled water for a day, changing the water several times.
Dried in a toaster over at 250* for about half hour, then while warm, I applied thin coat of Crisco and put on a aluminum foil covered tray and bake at 450* for an hour. Let it cool down a bit, using welder gloves I then applied a 2nd coat of Crisco, repeated the 450* bake for about an hour, and cooled down enough to handle again with the gloves, applied a light 3rd coat of Crisco and baked again at 450* for about 2-3 hours and let cool down to touch. Finished...........
I read that Flaxseed Oil is a very good preservative, but had none, guess you have to buy it at a health food store, since our supermarket did not carry it, other than in vitamin pills. I would love to try Flaxseed Oil on my next iron relic preservation, also would like to use a more appropriate charger also.........
I have previously done with success, to iron trivets and two irons.

Don
A very good restoration. I like your posts as you show what a little patience and attention to detail can accomplish. Thanks for the clarity on the process, as well!
 

DMN said:
Don in SJ said:
Elad said:
Really interesting. What voltage did you use?

Well, this is my 5th larger Iron relic I have done and I hope before I do another one I get a car battery charger or at least a better suited wall charger other than the cell phone ones I used for this project.
I started off with a 9VDC 375mA cell phone charger, with an old 7 inch circular saw blade for the anode. It slowly took off a lot of the bigger stuff during the first 8 hours, but not really making a big dent. So, I found another charger I had from a humidifier. I put alligator clips on it, the charger was rated 13.5VDC and 1000mA. That setup was great for one hour the rust was coming off at a furious pace, probably 60% of all rust gone in that short time, but it also burned up that charger! So I guess either the voltage was too high, or the anode too close to the axe, I just don't know, so I went back to my original setup for another day or so.

The process was going very slow, so I added a second charger to the solution, so I had two going at one time, not sure if that is supposed to be done, but it worked. So I combined a 9VDC 375mA with a 6VDC 55mA charger and it started cooking again, did that for about another day. After wire brushing several times each day, changing the water every day, I finally said, enough is enough, washed off thoroughly, soaked in warm distilled water for a bit, washed again, and then soaked in room temperature distilled water for a day, changing the water several times.
Dried in a toaster over at 250* for about half hour, then while warm, I applied thin coat of Crisco and put on a aluminum foil covered tray and bake at 450* for an hour. Let it cool down a bit, using welder gloves I then applied a 2nd coat of Crisco, repeated the 450* bake for about an hour, and cooled down enough to handle again with the gloves, applied a light 3rd coat of Crisco and baked again at 450* for about 2-3 hours and let cool down to touch. Finished...........
I read that Flaxseed Oil is a very good preservative, but had none, guess you have to buy it at a health food store, since our supermarket did not carry it, other than in vitamin pills. I would love to try Flaxseed Oil on my next iron relic preservation, also would like to use a more appropriate charger also.........
I have previously done with success, to iron trivets and two irons.

Don
A very good restoration. I like your posts as you show what a little patience and attention to detail can accomplish. Thanks for the clarity on the process, as well!

I agree. Don, VERY nice job on that thing! Thanks for the tips too!
 

Very nice Don. That axe looks great. Turned out real nice. I find axes all the time. You have seen my rig I use to strip rust of axes right? I Think my best axe is a double bladed axe from The battle of Vicksburg. This thing will strip an axe overnight.
IMG_1915.jpg
 

That recipie sound like my grandma's for German Chocolate cake. Gram is getting a little old, and we don't eat at her place much anymore.

Axe is a 10+
 

zaxfire69 said:
Very nice Don. That axe looks great. Turned out real nice. I find axes all the time. You have seen my rig I use to strip rust of axes right? I Think my best axe is a double bladed axe from The battle of Vicksburg. This thing will strip an axe overnight.
IMG_1915.jpg

What a set up! Do you use this on all heavy iron, like horse shoes, etc?
 

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