I'd like to know how far the definition of an "Archeological site" applies to anything old that is NOT being studied by official personnel. I agree with Cudamark in that anything left in the ground, let alone under water as well is "saved" for the enjoyment of future individuals. Don't get me wrong, I definitely support the saving and study of older sites that may truly be unique in offering insights and knowledge from the past that may be new, but in many cases the only common factor is age, not significance. Rusty horseshoes, shovel blades, or harness buckles etc. are nothing more than chunks of (usually) rusty, deteriorating iron. My two bits.
luvsdux
luvsdux, good questions. It's the fequent objection of md'rs that a coin at a beach or picnic site does NOTHING to shed any archaeological light on the past. All it does is tell you what's already known: It was a picnic site or beach that people went to! Doh! The 10th or 100th barber dime doesn't add a lick more knowledge to present or future generations "about their past". And worse yet, if it remained there for another 1,000,000 years, it will never do anyone any good anyhow (except rot till it becomes nothing) .
So as logical as that sounds to us md'rs, put yourself in their shoes. I'll be the devil's advocate and spell out their mindset: Because the minute they say:
"oh... well.... ok .... I guess this one spot wouldn't hurt, since it's not a sacred sensitive monument" Or
"oh, I guess that one horseshoe or seated dime isn't revealing any new info, and isn't particularly old, so I guess that can slide". Or
"oh, odds are no one would ever have found that barber, since odds are, no one would ever have sunk an archie pit over there"
Then you can see where this goes, in their mind's eyes. It's the old camel's nose-in-the-tent story. While each of the above individual points is no doubt indisputably true, yet ..... the minute they start to mince and dice various things, it just becomes an endless debate, and md'rs endlessly "pushing the envelope" (admit it, wouldn't you??). So guess what the easy answer is? No to all everything, everywhere. Just cut and dried simple.
And mind you, some of those same people might whole-heartedly agree with you, and may not care less (so long as you're not tromping around in/on a truly sensitive historic monument). By that I mean, take for example the speed limit: if you ask a cop "can I go 56 in a 55 zone? They will be obliged to tell you "no". Afterall, that's the law. Because the minute they say "sure, go ahead, 1 mph over isn't gonna be noticed", then the motorist will say "ok, how about 57?" and so forth. Thus at no time does any of them ever say "it's ok". Yet a quick look around you, on the roads, and what do you see ?