Mozambique: Arqueonautas out, UNESCO in

Alexandre

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Oct 21, 2009
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Training on Underwater Archaeology for African countries takes place in Mozambique Island


UNESCO courses in Africa © UNESCO, 01-13 December 2019
UNESCO organizes in cooperation with the Ministry of Culture of Mozambique and the local CAIRIM Centre for Underwater Archeology a two-week intensive training In Mozambique Island. It will familiarize African experts with the core principles of underwater cultural heritage management, research and conservation. Lessons include theoretical and practical exercise in order to increase capacity and stimulate collaboration. The training will be based on the scientific standards set out by UNESCO 2001 Convention.


Participants – cultural heritage experts, archaeologists, historians and conservators – will gain the necessary skills to research underwater cultural heritage by using recording and evaluation techniques. They will also focus on learning about technical and legal protection, as well as the importance of the underwater cultural heritage for society and future generations.


Africa has a rich maritime cultural past, which is an important part of its identity. Native African populations, ancient Indo-Roman traders, Arab seafarers and Portuguese discoverers — numerous ships travelled the region’s shores, be it for war or for commerce or to trade slaves. Today, Africa’s waters hold a rich maritime cultural resource closely connected to tangible coastal heritage, diverse maritime communities and living culture, such as traditional boat building or water related traditions.


This immensely rich heritage constitutes a precious legacy important for cultural identity and local pride, constituting also a source for scientific information and tourism income.


Unfortunately, in particular the underwater cultural heritage of Africa is under serious threat from treasure hunters, uncontrolled industrial development and lack of supervision. Many countries in Africa are experiencing rapid industrialization. Increasing population density creates a yet unprecedented pressure on their cultural resources. Pillage has moreover increased and dozens of most significant shipwrecks have been looted over the last years, their artefacts being sold off to the art market or the microchip industry.


Over the last years, especially Mozambique’s waters saw intensive treasure hunting on shipwrecks. These wrecks could have been the center-point of a tourism diving industry that would have provided a livelihood for the local community and the collections for a major museum. Many of them, however, were destroyed despite the vivid protest of local scientists. Now the local authorities and communities, with the help of UNESCO, seek to turn back the wheel of time and protect the wrecks, which are in many cases also a testimony of the slave-trade.


Training on Underwater Archaeology for African countries takes place in Mozambique Island | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
 

Arch1

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Nov 10, 2015
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That's great to hear! I know this won't go over so good here, but I'd love to see these properly documented instead of things going into the ether.

Cheers;

-Arch1
 

capt dom

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Nov 9, 2006
995
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Jupiter, Florida USA
Training on Underwater Archaeology for African countries takes place in Mozambique Island


UNESCO courses in Africa © UNESCO, 01-13 December 2019
UNESCO organizes in cooperation with the Ministry of Culture of Mozambique and the local CAIRIM Centre for Underwater Archeology a two-week intensive training In Mozambique Island. It will familiarize African experts with the core principles of underwater cultural heritage management, research and conservation. Lessons include theoretical and practical exercise in order to increase capacity and stimulate collaboration. The training will be based on the scientific standards set out by UNESCO 2001 Convention.


Participants – cultural heritage experts, archaeologists, historians and conservators – will gain the necessary skills to research underwater cultural heritage by using recording and evaluation techniques. They will also focus on learning about technical and legal protection, as well as the importance of the underwater cultural heritage for society and future generations.


Africa has a rich maritime cultural past, which is an important part of its identity. Native African populations, ancient Indo-Roman traders, Arab seafarers and Portuguese discoverers — numerous ships travelled the region’s shores, be it for war or for commerce or to trade slaves. Today, Africa’s waters hold a rich maritime cultural resource closely connected to tangible coastal heritage, diverse maritime communities and living culture, such as traditional boat building or water related traditions.


This immensely rich heritage constitutes a precious legacy important for cultural identity and local pride, constituting also a source for scientific information and tourism income.


Unfortunately, in particular the underwater cultural heritage of Africa is under serious threat from treasure hunters, uncontrolled industrial development and lack of supervision. Many countries in Africa are experiencing rapid industrialization. Increasing population density creates a yet unprecedented pressure on their cultural resources. Pillage has moreover increased and dozens of most significant shipwrecks have been looted over the last years, their artefacts being sold off to the art market or the microchip industry.


Over the last years, especially Mozambique’s waters saw intensive treasure hunting on shipwrecks. These wrecks could have been the center-point of a tourism diving industry that would have provided a livelihood for the local community and the collections for a major museum. Many of them, however, were destroyed despite the vivid protest of local scientists. Now the local authorities and communities, with the help of UNESCO, seek to turn back the wheel of time and protect the wrecks, which are in many cases also a testimony of the slave-trade.


Training on Underwater Archaeology for African countries takes place in Mozambique Island | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Reminds me of an African quote, I don't quite know which actual country... its "Mumbo Jumbo"
 

WaveJunky757

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Jan 31, 2018
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Tourism diving industry.... in Mozambique.. Sounds like an untapped cash cow. I’m all for proper conservation , but the tourism angle is a hard sell.
 

Jason in Enid

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Tourism diving industry.... in Mozambique.. Sounds like an untapped cash cow. I’m all for proper conservation , but the tourism angle is a hard sell.

Mozambique.... come for the diving, stay for your own funeral.
 

OP
OP
Alexandre

Alexandre

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Oct 21, 2009
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Chuckles. I am arriving there on Thrusday, I will let you know if I die there. ;)



Still very much alive. The same cannot be said about Arqueonautas boat... ;)




IMG_2090.jpg
IMG_2122.jpg IMG_2113.jpg
 

enrada

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May 14, 2014
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Were any treasure hunters invited to this UNESCO course?
 

Salvor6

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Alexandre is that Niki Sandizell?

The Discovery in her prime:

Discovery.jpg
 

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Darren in NC

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It doesn't matter whether UNESCO is there or not. In countries like this, cash is king in the back room deal.
 

VOC

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It will be interesting to see what the state archaeologist achieve over the next ten years compared with Arqueonautes for the last ten years.
 

Vox veritas

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I ask, modestly: with so many pro-culture and anti-profit legislation, since 2001 how many new museums have been born? This is like the joke that circulated in Spain in 1992 with the celebration of the 500 years of the "discovery of America". 500 years, 500 projects, 500 pesetas (about 4 dollars)!
 

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Alexandre

Alexandre

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Oct 21, 2009
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Now, it's ready to be sunk as an artificial reef.

What they did here was a joke: they left dozens of bronze cannons lying to waste, wrecksites picked clean to be left to smithreens and some dusty cabinets with some broken china as a "Museum".... with Treasure Hunters like these, our arguments win over so easily like you wouldnt know.

Mozambican u/w archaeologists are now dealing with this. And they now know better.


Alexandre is that Niki Sandizell?

The Discovery in her prime:

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Salvor6

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Mozambican u/w archaeologists did the same thing. Archaeologists from Eduardo Mondlane University recovered iron cannons and without proper conservation they crumbled to dust at the University. Did you see the rust piles? Then the archaeology students went back to the wrecks and looted them. They sold the silver and gold for scrap and bought new cars and trucks.
 

Jason in Enid

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Mozambican u/w archaeologists did the same thing. Archaeologists from Eduardo Mondlane University recovered iron cannons and without proper conservation they crumbled to dust at the University. Did you see the rust piles? Then the archaeology students went back to the wrecks and looted them. They sold the silver and gold for scrap and bought new cars and trucks.

HOORAY FOR ARCHAEOLOGY! :dontknow:
 

T.C.

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The same thing happens here in the U.S. with Native American digs. The "creme of the crop" goes to the people that sponsor the "digs." I know two old school mates that were archeologists. The university says they are stored in the basement or "off-site." Yeah, right...
 

capt dom

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Mozambican u/w archaeologists did the same thing. Archaeologists from Eduardo Mondlane University recovered iron cannons and without proper conservation they crumbled to dust at the University. Did you see the rust piles? Then the archaeology students went back to the wrecks and looted them. They sold the silver and gold for scrap and bought new cars and trucks.

Modern day government closely at work protecting that which should belong to all of us....
 

Bum Luck

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The same thing happens here in the U.S. with Native American digs. The "creme of the crop" goes to the people that sponsor the "digs." I know two old school mates that were archeologists. The university says they are stored in the basement or "off-site." Yeah, right...

Never to see the light of day. If - they can be found at all.

And never to bring a smile to a kid's face either. Sad.

Archaeology surely is "underground", it's greatest weakness.
 

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