Re: "Seeing" through the trash
I seriously don't think there's a detector on the market that can see a coin
under a piece of iron. The iron will cause the detector to null out the signal and the coin underneath.
If the coin is above the iron and has a larger signal than your detector will pick it up although the signal may be less than perfect.
If the nail is beside the coin that's where a smaller coil comes into play giving you better target separation.
Say the coin is to left of a nail and you swing your coil over the coin first it will see the coin. If you swing over the nail first it may not see the coin, it will depend on the recovery speed of your machine, how far apart the targets are and your coil size.
Here's a small experiment to try.
Place a coin under a plastic cup and put a rusty nail on top of the cup and swing your detector over it. Then switch the coin and nail and repeat. That's masking.
Then place the coin and nail a few inches apart and swing the coil over them at your normal speed, keep moving the targets apart until you can detect the coin. That's target separation.
You can get better depth from a machine that can be ground balanced, and even better than that is a day or two after a soaking rain will make targets come alive.